8月30日(周三)上午9:00 Dr. Longbin Huang 學術報告之二十三 “Importance of ecological engineering in ecosystem rehabilitation of mined land”
Importance of ecological engineering in ecosystem rehabilitation of mined land
報告題目:Importance of ecological engineering in ecosystem rehabilitation of mined land
報告 人:Dr. Longbin Huang
Associate Professor/Program Leader/Principal Res Fellow
Centre for Mined Land Rehabilitation Sustainable Minerals Institute, the University of Queensland, Australia
時 間:2017年8月30日(周三)上午9:00-11:00
地 點:太阳集团app首页廣州校區東校園環境大樓B204
主 持:仇榮亮 教授
歡迎廣大師生參加!
報告簡介
Concerns about global liability of metal mine tailings have recently been heightened by the breach of the Mount Polley Cu-Au mine tailings (Canada) and the failure of the Fundão and Santarém mine tailings dam (Brazil). Rehabilitation of sustainable ecosystems covering tailings domains is an effective option to lower long-term environmental risks, but, its progress is rather slow and limited by current technology and practices to cap tailings by using conventional cover design, which are very expensive and variable environmental performance. Low-cost and direct phytostabilization has only achieved no more than “re-greening”, rather than non-polluting and ecologically sustainable outcomes, because of the pitfalls of applying “soil remediation” and hyperaccumulater plant species in the wrong context.
Tailings are nothing like soil, but wastes from processing hard rock ores of economic metals (e.g., Au, Cu, Mn, Pb, Zn, U) and industrial mineral deposits (e.g., coal, phosphate, bauxite), which are largely composed of often ultra-fine gangue containing waste minerals containing high levels of metals, metalloids, salts, acidity/alkalinity and other polluting factors. The present talk will illustrate emerging innovations in tailings rehabilitation by using recent findings from our research with tailings of magnetite, copper, and lead-zinc mines and bauxite refineries. Technological pathways are proposed for tailings of different mineralogy, within the framework of pedogenesis and geomorphology.
報告人簡介
Dr. Longbin Huang,現任澳大利亞昆士蘭大學及可持續礦物礦山土地修複中心首席研究員,1993年于墨多克大學環境專業獲得博士學位,1994-1998年分别在墨多克大學和澳大利亞聯邦科工研究所從事博士後研究,1998年進入墨多克大學環境專業工作,2004年進入昆士蘭大學工作至今。目前擔任Environmental Geochemistry and Health期刊流程編輯,《Scientific Report(Nature)》、《Plant and Soil》、《Frontiers in Plant Science(Plant Nutrition)》等的編輯顧問委員會委員,中國國土資源部土地整治重點實驗室學術委員會委員。曾獲得“SMI-Inaugural Bright Research Ideas Forum Award獎;Foliar fertilizer US 20150266786專利。
Dr.Longbin Huang研究員長期從事礦山生态修複工作,在土壤結構穩定性及借助耐性先鋒植物促進土壤微生物群落的建立方面有二十多年研究經驗,他和昆士蘭大學的研究組在國際礦山生态環境修複研究領域率先提出土壤-植物系統生态工程的理論及技術框架和理論模型,彌補了傳統理論與技術在礦山生态修複方面的不足,目前他主要的研究方向包括加蓋和複墾金屬硫化物尾礦的硬質技術研究;複墾尾礦中人工土壤成土過程的探究;礦區人工土壤與自然植物系統間的生态聯系;新一代葉面肥傳遞技術;新一代高效農用智能NP肥料的研發等。